org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.adapter
Class MSSQLServerAdapter

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.adapter.DatabaseAdapter
      extended by org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.adapter.MSSQLServerAdapter
All Implemented Interfaces:
org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreAdapter, RDBMSAdapter

public class MSSQLServerAdapter
extends DatabaseAdapter

Provides methods for adapting SQL language elements to the Microsoft SQL Server database.

See Also:
DatabaseAdapter

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.adapter.DatabaseAdapter
catalogSeparator, datastoreMajorVersion, datastoreMinorVersion, datastoreProductName, datastoreProductVersion, datastoreRevisionVersion, driverMajorVersion, driverMinorVersion, driverName, driverVersion, identifierQuoteString, LOCALISER, LOCALISER_BASE, maxColumnNameLength, maxConstraintNameLength, maxIndexNameLength, maxTableNameLength, properties, reservedKeywords, supportedOptions
 
Fields inherited from interface org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.adapter.RDBMSAdapter
ACCESS_PARENTQUERY_IN_SUBQUERY_JOINED, ALTER_TABLE_DROP_CONSTRAINT_SYNTAX, ALTER_TABLE_DROP_FOREIGN_KEY_CONSTRAINT, ANSI_CROSSJOIN_SYNTAX, ANSI_JOIN_SYNTAX, AUTO_INCREMENT_COLUMN_TYPE_SPECIFICATION, AUTO_INCREMENT_KEYS_NULL_SPECIFICATION, AUTO_INCREMENT_PK_IN_CREATE_TABLE_COLUMN_DEF, BLOB_SET_USING_SETSTRING, CHAR_COLUMNS_PADDED_WITH_SPACES, CHECK_IN_CREATE_STATEMENTS, CHECK_IN_END_CREATE_STATEMENTS, CLOB_SET_USING_SETSTRING, CREATE_INDEXES_BEFORE_FOREIGN_KEYS, CROSSJOIN_ASINNER11_SYNTAX, DATETIME_STORES_MILLISECS, DEFAULT_BEFORE_NULL_IN_COLUMN_OPTIONS, DEFAULT_KEYWORD_IN_COLUMN_OPTIONS, DEFAULT_KEYWORD_WITH_NOT_NULL_IN_COLUMN_OPTIONS, DEFERRED_CONSTRAINTS, DISTINCT_WITH_SELECT_FOR_UPDATE, EXISTS_SYNTAX, FK_DELETE_ACTION_CASCADE, FK_DELETE_ACTION_DEFAULT, FK_DELETE_ACTION_NULL, FK_DELETE_ACTION_RESTRICT, FK_IN_END_CREATE_STATEMENTS, FK_UPDATE_ACTION_CASCADE, FK_UPDATE_ACTION_DEFAULT, FK_UPDATE_ACTION_NULL, FK_UPDATE_ACTION_RESTRICT, GET_GENERATED_KEYS_STATEMENT, INCLUDE_ORDERBY_COLS_IN_SELECT, LOCK_OPTION_PLACED_AFTER_FROM, LOCK_OPTION_PLACED_WITHIN_JOIN, LOCK_WITH_SELECT_FOR_UPDATE, NULL_EQUALS_EMPTY_STRING, NULLS_IN_CANDIDATE_KEYS, NULLS_KEYWORD_IN_COLUMN_OPTIONS, ORDERBY_USING_SELECT_COLUMN_INDEX, PERSIST_OF_UNASSIGNED_CHAR, PRIMARYKEY_IN_CREATE_STATEMENTS, STATEMENT_BATCHING, STORED_PROCEDURES, TX_ISOLATION_NONE, TX_ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED, TX_ISOLATION_READ_UNCOMMITTED, TX_ISOLATION_REPEATABLE_READ, TX_ISOLATION_SERIALIZABLE, UNION_SYNTAX, UNIQUE_IN_END_CREATE_STATEMENTS, UPDATE_MULTITABLE, USE_UNION_ALL, VIEWS
 
Fields inherited from interface org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreAdapter
ANALYSIS_METHODS, BIT_IS_REALLY_BOOLEAN, BOOLEAN_COMPARISON, CATALOGS_IN_TABLE_DEFINITIONS, ESCAPE_EXPRESSION_IN_LIKE_PREDICATE, IDENTIFIERS_LOWERCASE, IDENTIFIERS_LOWERCASE_QUOTED, IDENTIFIERS_MIXEDCASE, IDENTIFIERS_MIXEDCASE_QUOTED, IDENTIFIERS_MIXEDCASE_QUOTED_SENSITIVE, IDENTIFIERS_MIXEDCASE_SENSITIVE, IDENTIFIERS_UPPERCASE, IDENTIFIERS_UPPERCASE_QUOTED, IDENTITY_COLUMNS, PROJECTION_IN_TABLE_REFERENCE_JOINS, SCHEMAS_IN_TABLE_DEFINITIONS, SEQUENCES
 
Constructor Summary
MSSQLServerAdapter(DatabaseMetaData metadata)
          Constructs a Microsoft SQL Server adapter based on the given JDBC metadata.
 
Method Summary
 String getAutoIncrementKeyword()
          Accessor for the auto-increment keyword for generating DDLs (CREATE TABLEs...).
 String getAutoIncrementStmt(Table table, String columnName)
          Accessor for the auto-increment sql statement for this datastore.
 String getCatalogName(Connection conn)
          Accessor for the catalog name.
 String getCreateIndexStatement(Index idx, org.datanucleus.store.mapped.IdentifierFactory factory)
          Returns the appropriate DDL to create an index.
 String getDropTableStatement(org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreContainerObject table)
          Returns the appropriate SQL to drop the given table.
 String getInsertStatementForNoColumns(Table table)
          Method to return the INSERT statement to use when inserting into a table that has no columns specified.
 String getNewUUIDFunction()
          The function to creates a unique value of type uniqueidentifier.
 String getOperatorConcat()
          An operator in a string expression that concatenates two or more character or binary strings, columns, or a combination of strings and column names into one expression (a string operator).
 String getSchemaName(Connection conn)
          Accessor for the Schema Name for this datastore.
 String getSelectNewUUIDStmt()
          The function to creates a unique value of type uniqueidentifier.
 String getSelectWithLockOption()
          The option to specify in "SELECT ...
 String getVendorID()
           
 void initialiseTypes(org.datanucleus.store.schema.StoreSchemaHandler handler, org.datanucleus.store.connection.ManagedConnection mconn)
          Initialise the types for this datastore.
 boolean isIdentityFieldDataType(String columnDef)
          Verifies if the given columnDef is auto incremented by the datastore.
 boolean isReservedKeyword(String word)
          Tests if a given string is a SQL keyword.
 boolean isStatementTimeout(SQLException sqle)
          return whether this exception represents a timed out statement.
 RDBMSColumnInfo newRDBMSColumnInfo(ResultSet rs)
          Method to create a column info for the current row.
 SQLTypeInfo newSQLTypeInfo(ResultSet rs)
          Create a new SQL type info from the current row of the passed ResultSet.
 boolean supportsQueryFetchSize(int size)
          Whether the datastore will support setting the query fetch size to the supplied value.
 boolean validToSelectMappingInStatement(SQLStatement stmt, org.datanucleus.store.mapped.mapping.JavaTypeMapping m)
          Method to return if it is valid to select the specified mapping for the specified statement for this datastore adapter.
 
Methods inherited from class org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.adapter.DatabaseAdapter
addSQLTypeForJDBCType, getAdapterTime, getAddCandidateKeyStatement, getAddColumnStatement, getAddForeignKeyStatement, getAddPrimaryKeyStatement, getCatalogSeparator, getCheckConstraintForValues, getColumns, getContinuationString, getCreateTableStatement, getDatastoreDateStatement, getDatastoreDriverName, getDatastoreDriverVersion, getDatastoreIdentifierMaxLength, getDatastoreProductName, getDatastoreProductVersion, getDeleteTableStatement, getDriverMajorVersion, getDriverMinorVersion, getDropViewStatement, getEscapeCharacter, getEscapePatternExpression, getExistingIndexes, getIdentifierQuoteString, getMappingManager, getMaxForeignKeys, getMaxIndexes, getMiliseconds, getNumericConversionFunction, getOrderString, getPatternExpressionAnyCharacter, getPatternExpressionZeroMoreCharacters, getRangeByLimitEndOfStatementClause, getRangeByRowNumberColumn, getRangeByRowNumberColumn2, getRequiredTransactionIsolationLevel, getSelectForUpdateText, getSequenceCreateStmt, getSequenceNextStmt, getSQLTypeInfoForJdbcType, getSupportedOptions, getSurrogateForEmptyStrings, getTime, getTransactionIsolationForSchemaCreation, getUnlimitedLengthPrecisionValue, getValueForProperty, initialiseDatastore, isKeyword, isStatementCancel, isValidPrimaryKeyType, iteratorReservedWords, newFKInfo, parseKeywordList, removeUnsupportedMappings, setProperties, supportsOption, supportsTransactionIsolation, toString
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

MSSQLServerAdapter

public MSSQLServerAdapter(DatabaseMetaData metadata)
Constructs a Microsoft SQL Server adapter based on the given JDBC metadata.

Parameters:
metadata - the database metadata.
Method Detail

initialiseTypes

public void initialiseTypes(org.datanucleus.store.schema.StoreSchemaHandler handler,
                            org.datanucleus.store.connection.ManagedConnection mconn)
Initialise the types for this datastore.

Specified by:
initialiseTypes in interface org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreAdapter
Overrides:
initialiseTypes in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
handler - SchemaHandler that we initialise the types for
mconn - Managed connection to use

getVendorID

public String getVendorID()
Specified by:
getVendorID in interface org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreAdapter
Overrides:
getVendorID in class DatabaseAdapter

getCatalogName

public String getCatalogName(Connection conn)
                      throws SQLException
Accessor for the catalog name.

Specified by:
getCatalogName in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getCatalogName in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
conn - The Connection to use
Returns:
The catalog name used by this connection
Throws:
SQLException

getSchemaName

public String getSchemaName(Connection conn)
                     throws SQLException
Description copied from class: DatabaseAdapter
Accessor for the Schema Name for this datastore.

Specified by:
getSchemaName in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getSchemaName in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
conn - Connection to the datastore
Returns:
The schema name
Throws:
SQLException - Thrown if error occurs in determining the schema name.

isReservedKeyword

public boolean isReservedKeyword(String word)
Description copied from class: DatabaseAdapter
Tests if a given string is a SQL keyword.

The list of key words tested against is defined to contain all SQL/92 keywords, plus any additional key words reported by the JDBC driver for this adapter via DatabaseMetaData.getSQLKeywords().

In general, use of a SQL key word as an identifier should be avoided. SQL/92 key words are divided into reserved and non-reserved words. If a reserved word is used as an identifier it must be quoted with double quotes. Strictly speaking, the same is not true of non-reserved words. However, as C.J. Date writes in A Guide To The SQL Standard :

The rule by which it is determined within the standard that one key word needs to be reserved while another need not is not clear to this writer. In practice, it is probably wise to treat all key words as reserved.

Specified by:
isReservedKeyword in interface org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreAdapter
Overrides:
isReservedKeyword in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
word - The word to test.
Returns:
true if word is a SQL key word for this DBMS. The comparison is case-insensitive.
See Also:
SQLConstants

getCreateIndexStatement

public String getCreateIndexStatement(Index idx,
                                      org.datanucleus.store.mapped.IdentifierFactory factory)
Returns the appropriate DDL to create an index. Overrides the superclass variant since Postgresql doesn't support having index names specified in a particular schema (i.e "{schema}.{indexName}").

Specified by:
getCreateIndexStatement in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getCreateIndexStatement in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
idx - An object describing the index.
factory - Identifier factory
Returns:
The text of the SQL statement.

getSelectNewUUIDStmt

public String getSelectNewUUIDStmt()
The function to creates a unique value of type uniqueidentifier.

Specified by:
getSelectNewUUIDStmt in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getSelectNewUUIDStmt in class DatabaseAdapter
Returns:
The function. e.g. "SELECT NEWID()"

getNewUUIDFunction

public String getNewUUIDFunction()
The function to creates a unique value of type uniqueidentifier.

Overrides:
getNewUUIDFunction in class DatabaseAdapter
Returns:
The function. e.g. "NEWID()"

supportsQueryFetchSize

public boolean supportsQueryFetchSize(int size)
Whether the datastore will support setting the query fetch size to the supplied value.

Specified by:
supportsQueryFetchSize in interface org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreAdapter
Overrides:
supportsQueryFetchSize in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
size - The value to set to
Returns:
Whether it is supported.

newRDBMSColumnInfo

public RDBMSColumnInfo newRDBMSColumnInfo(ResultSet rs)
Method to create a column info for the current row. Overrides the dataType/columnSize/decimalDigits to cater for MSSQL particularities.

Specified by:
newRDBMSColumnInfo in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
newRDBMSColumnInfo in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
rs - ResultSet from DatabaseMetaData.getColumns()
Returns:
column info

newSQLTypeInfo

public SQLTypeInfo newSQLTypeInfo(ResultSet rs)
Description copied from interface: RDBMSAdapter
Create a new SQL type info from the current row of the passed ResultSet. Allows an adapter to override particular types where the JDBC driver is known to be buggy.

Specified by:
newSQLTypeInfo in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
newSQLTypeInfo in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
rs - ResultSet
Returns:
The SQL type info

getDropTableStatement

public String getDropTableStatement(org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreContainerObject table)
Description copied from class: DatabaseAdapter
Returns the appropriate SQL to drop the given table. It should return something like:

 DROP TABLE FOO CASCADE
 

Specified by:
getDropTableStatement in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getDropTableStatement in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
table - The table to drop.
Returns:
The text of the SQL statement.

getAutoIncrementStmt

public String getAutoIncrementStmt(Table table,
                                   String columnName)
Accessor for the auto-increment sql statement for this datastore.

Specified by:
getAutoIncrementStmt in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getAutoIncrementStmt in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
table - Name of the table that the autoincrement is for
columnName - Name of the column that the autoincrement is for
Returns:
The statement for getting the latest auto-increment key

getAutoIncrementKeyword

public String getAutoIncrementKeyword()
Accessor for the auto-increment keyword for generating DDLs (CREATE TABLEs...).

Specified by:
getAutoIncrementKeyword in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getAutoIncrementKeyword in class DatabaseAdapter
Returns:
The keyword for a column using auto-increment

isIdentityFieldDataType

public boolean isIdentityFieldDataType(String columnDef)
Verifies if the given columnDef is auto incremented by the datastore.

Specified by:
isIdentityFieldDataType in interface org.datanucleus.store.mapped.DatastoreAdapter
Overrides:
isIdentityFieldDataType in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
columnDef - the datastore type name
Returns:
true when the columnDef has values auto incremented by the datastore

getInsertStatementForNoColumns

public String getInsertStatementForNoColumns(Table table)
Method to return the INSERT statement to use when inserting into a table that has no columns specified. This is the case when we have a single column in the table and that column is autoincrement/identity (and so is assigned automatically in the datastore).

Specified by:
getInsertStatementForNoColumns in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getInsertStatementForNoColumns in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
table - The table
Returns:
The statement for the INSERT

getOperatorConcat

public String getOperatorConcat()
An operator in a string expression that concatenates two or more character or binary strings, columns, or a combination of strings and column names into one expression (a string operator).

Overrides:
getOperatorConcat in class DatabaseAdapter
Returns:
the operator SQL String

getSelectWithLockOption

public String getSelectWithLockOption()
Description copied from class: DatabaseAdapter
The option to specify in "SELECT ... FROM TABLE ... WITH (option)" to lock instances Null if not supported.

Specified by:
getSelectWithLockOption in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
getSelectWithLockOption in class DatabaseAdapter
Returns:
The option to specify with "SELECT ... FROM TABLE ... WITH (option)"

validToSelectMappingInStatement

public boolean validToSelectMappingInStatement(SQLStatement stmt,
                                               org.datanucleus.store.mapped.mapping.JavaTypeMapping m)
Method to return if it is valid to select the specified mapping for the specified statement for this datastore adapter. Sometimes, dependent on the type of the column(s), and what other components are present in the statement, it may be invalid to select the mapping. This implementation returns true, so override in database-specific subclass as required.

Specified by:
validToSelectMappingInStatement in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
validToSelectMappingInStatement in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
stmt - The statement
m - The mapping that we want to select
Returns:
Whether it is valid

isStatementTimeout

public boolean isStatementTimeout(SQLException sqle)
Description copied from class: DatabaseAdapter
return whether this exception represents a timed out statement.

Specified by:
isStatementTimeout in interface RDBMSAdapter
Overrides:
isStatementTimeout in class DatabaseAdapter
Parameters:
sqle - the exception
Returns:
whether it is a timeout


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