001    /**
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     * limitations under the License.
016     */
017    package org.apache.camel.processor.idempotent;
018    
019    import java.io.File;
020    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
021    import java.io.IOException;
022    import java.util.Map;
023    import java.util.Scanner;
024    import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
025    
026    import org.apache.camel.api.management.ManagedAttribute;
027    import org.apache.camel.api.management.ManagedOperation;
028    import org.apache.camel.api.management.ManagedResource;
029    import org.apache.camel.spi.IdempotentRepository;
030    import org.apache.camel.support.ServiceSupport;
031    import org.apache.camel.util.IOHelper;
032    import org.apache.camel.util.LRUCache;
033    import org.apache.camel.util.ObjectHelper;
034    import org.slf4j.Logger;
035    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
036    
037    /**
038     * A file based implementation of {@link org.apache.camel.spi.IdempotentRepository}.
039     * <p/>
040     * Care should be taken to use a suitable underlying {@link java.util.Map} to avoid this class being a
041     * memory leak.
042     *
043     * @version 
044     */
045    @ManagedResource(description = "File based idempotent repository")
046    public class FileIdempotentRepository extends ServiceSupport implements IdempotentRepository<String> {
047        private static final transient Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileIdempotentRepository.class);
048        private static final String STORE_DELIMITER = "\n";
049        private Map<String, Object> cache;
050        private File fileStore;
051        private long maxFileStoreSize = 1024 * 1000L; // 1mb store file
052        private AtomicBoolean init = new AtomicBoolean();
053    
054        public FileIdempotentRepository() {
055            // default use a 1st level cache 
056            this.cache = new LRUCache<String, Object>(1000);
057        }
058    
059        public FileIdempotentRepository(File fileStore, Map<String, Object> set) {
060            this.fileStore = fileStore;
061            this.cache = set;
062        }
063    
064        /**
065         * Creates a new file based repository using a {@link org.apache.camel.util.LRUCache}
066         * as 1st level cache with a default of 1000 entries in the cache.
067         *
068         * @param fileStore  the file store
069         */
070        public static IdempotentRepository<String> fileIdempotentRepository(File fileStore) {
071            return fileIdempotentRepository(fileStore, 1000);
072        }
073    
074        /**
075         * Creates a new file based repository using a {@link org.apache.camel.util.LRUCache}
076         * as 1st level cache.
077         *
078         * @param fileStore  the file store
079         * @param cacheSize  the cache size
080         */
081        public static IdempotentRepository<String> fileIdempotentRepository(File fileStore, int cacheSize) {
082            return fileIdempotentRepository(fileStore, new LRUCache<String, Object>(cacheSize));
083        }
084    
085        /**
086         * Creates a new file based repository using a {@link org.apache.camel.util.LRUCache}
087         * as 1st level cache.
088         *
089         * @param fileStore  the file store
090         * @param cacheSize  the cache size
091         * @param maxFileStoreSize  the max size in bytes for the filestore file 
092         */
093        public static IdempotentRepository<String> fileIdempotentRepository(File fileStore, int cacheSize, long maxFileStoreSize) {
094            FileIdempotentRepository repository = new FileIdempotentRepository(fileStore, new LRUCache<String, Object>(cacheSize));
095            repository.setMaxFileStoreSize(maxFileStoreSize);
096            return repository;
097        }
098    
099        /**
100         * Creates a new file based repository using the given {@link java.util.Map}
101         * as 1st level cache.
102         * <p/>
103         * Care should be taken to use a suitable underlying {@link java.util.Map} to avoid this class being a
104         * memory leak.
105         *
106         * @param store  the file store
107         * @param cache  the cache to use as 1st level cache
108         */
109        public static IdempotentRepository<String> fileIdempotentRepository(File store, Map<String, Object> cache) {
110            return new FileIdempotentRepository(store, cache);
111        }
112    
113        @ManagedOperation(description = "Adds the key to the store")
114        public boolean add(String key) {
115            synchronized (cache) {
116                if (cache.containsKey(key)) {
117                    return false;
118                } else {
119                    cache.put(key, key);
120                    if (fileStore.length() < maxFileStoreSize) {
121                        // just append to store
122                        appendToStore(key);
123                    } else {
124                        // trunk store and flush the cache
125                        trunkStore();
126                    }
127    
128                    return true;
129                }
130            }
131        }
132    
133        @ManagedOperation(description = "Does the store contain the given key")
134        public boolean contains(String key) {
135            synchronized (cache) {
136                return cache.containsKey(key);
137            }
138        }
139    
140        @ManagedOperation(description = "Remove the key from the store")
141        public boolean remove(String key) {
142            boolean answer;
143            synchronized (cache) {
144                answer = cache.remove(key) != null;
145                // trunk store and flush the cache on remove
146                trunkStore();
147            }
148            return answer;
149        }
150    
151        public boolean confirm(String key) {
152            // noop
153            return true;
154        }
155    
156        public File getFileStore() {
157            return fileStore;
158        }
159    
160        public void setFileStore(File fileStore) {
161            this.fileStore = fileStore;
162        }
163    
164        @ManagedAttribute(description = "The file path for the store")
165        public String getFilePath() {
166            return fileStore.getPath();
167        }
168    
169        public Map<String, Object> getCache() {
170            return cache;
171        }
172    
173        public void setCache(Map<String, Object> cache) {
174            this.cache = cache;
175        }
176    
177        @ManagedAttribute(description = "The maximum file size for the file store in bytes")
178        public long getMaxFileStoreSize() {
179            return maxFileStoreSize;
180        }
181    
182        /**
183         * Sets the maximum file size for the file store in bytes.
184         * <p/>
185         * The default is 1mb.
186         */
187        @ManagedAttribute(description = "The maximum file size for the file store in bytes")
188        public void setMaxFileStoreSize(long maxFileStoreSize) {
189            this.maxFileStoreSize = maxFileStoreSize;
190        }
191    
192        /**
193         * Sets the cache size
194         */
195        public void setCacheSize(int size) {
196            if (cache != null) {
197                cache.clear();
198            }
199            cache = new LRUCache<String, Object>(size);
200        }
201    
202        @ManagedAttribute(description = "The current cache size")
203        public int getCacheSize() {
204            if (cache != null) {
205                return cache.size();
206            }
207            return 0;
208        }
209    
210        /**
211         * Reset and clears the store to force it to reload from file
212         */
213        @ManagedOperation(description = "Reset and reloads the file store")
214        public synchronized void reset() {
215            synchronized (cache) {
216                // trunk and clear, before we reload the store
217                trunkStore();
218                cache.clear();
219                loadStore();
220            }
221        }
222    
223        /**
224         * Appends the given message id to the file store
225         *
226         * @param messageId  the message id
227         */
228        protected void appendToStore(final String messageId) {
229            LOG.debug("Appending {} to idempotent filestore: {}", messageId, fileStore);
230            FileOutputStream fos = null;
231            try {
232                // create store if missing
233                if (!fileStore.exists()) {
234                    fileStore.createNewFile();
235                }
236                // append to store
237                fos = new FileOutputStream(fileStore, true);
238                fos.write(messageId.getBytes());
239                fos.write(STORE_DELIMITER.getBytes());
240            } catch (IOException e) {
241                throw ObjectHelper.wrapRuntimeCamelException(e);
242            } finally {
243                IOHelper.close(fos, "Appending to file idempotent repository", LOG);
244            }
245        }
246    
247        /**
248         * Trunks the file store when the max store size is hit by rewriting the 1st level cache
249         * to the file store.
250         */
251        protected void trunkStore() {
252            LOG.info("Trunking idempotent filestore: {}", fileStore);
253            FileOutputStream fos = null;
254            try {
255                fos = new FileOutputStream(fileStore);
256                for (String key : cache.keySet()) {
257                    fos.write(key.getBytes());
258                    fos.write(STORE_DELIMITER.getBytes());
259                }
260            } catch (IOException e) {
261                throw ObjectHelper.wrapRuntimeCamelException(e);
262            } finally {
263                IOHelper.close(fos, "Trunking file idempotent repository", LOG);
264            }
265        }
266    
267        /**
268         * Loads the given file store into the 1st level cache
269         */
270        protected void loadStore() {
271            LOG.trace("Loading to 1st level cache from idempotent filestore: {}", fileStore);
272    
273            if (!fileStore.exists()) {
274                return;
275            }
276    
277            cache.clear();
278            Scanner scanner = null;
279            try {
280                scanner = new Scanner(fileStore);
281                scanner.useDelimiter(STORE_DELIMITER);
282                while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
283                    String line = scanner.nextLine();
284                    cache.put(line, line);
285                }
286            } catch (IOException e) {
287                throw ObjectHelper.wrapRuntimeCamelException(e);
288            } finally {
289                if (scanner != null) {
290                    scanner.close();
291                }
292            }
293    
294            LOG.debug("Loaded {} to the 1st level cache from idempotent filestore: {}", cache.size(), fileStore);
295        }
296    
297        @Override
298        protected void doStart() throws Exception {
299            // init store if not loaded before
300            if (init.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
301                loadStore();
302            }
303        }
304    
305        @Override
306        protected void doStop() throws Exception {
307            // reset will trunk and clear the cache
308            trunkStore();
309            cache.clear();
310            init.set(false);
311        }
312    
313    }