001    /**
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     * limitations under the License.
016     */
017    package org.apache.camel.impl;
018    
019    import java.util.Map;
020    
021    import org.apache.camel.CamelContext;
022    import org.apache.camel.Endpoint;
023    import org.apache.camel.Exchange;
024    import org.apache.camel.ExchangePattern;
025    import org.apache.camel.FailedToCreateProducerException;
026    import org.apache.camel.Processor;
027    import org.apache.camel.Producer;
028    import org.apache.camel.ProducerCallback;
029    import org.apache.camel.ServicePoolAware;
030    import org.apache.camel.spi.ServicePool;
031    import org.apache.camel.util.LRUCache;
032    import org.apache.camel.util.ServiceHelper;
033    import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
034    import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
035    import static org.apache.camel.util.ObjectHelper.wrapRuntimeCamelException;
036    
037    /**
038     * Cache containing created {@link Producer}.
039     *
040     * @version $Revision: 891183 $
041     */
042    public class ProducerCache extends ServiceSupport {
043        private static final transient Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(ProducerCache.class);
044    
045        private final Map<String, Producer> producers;
046        private final ServicePool<Endpoint, Producer> pool;
047        private final CamelContext context;
048    
049        // TODO: Have easy configuration of pooling in Camel
050    
051        public ProducerCache(CamelContext context) {
052            this(context, context.getProducerServicePool());
053        }
054    
055        public ProducerCache(CamelContext context, ServicePool<Endpoint, Producer> producerServicePool) {
056            this(context, producerServicePool, new LRUCache<String, Producer>(1000));
057        }
058    
059        public ProducerCache(CamelContext context, ServicePool<Endpoint, Producer> producerServicePool, Map<String, Producer> cache) {
060            this.context = context;
061            this.pool = producerServicePool;
062            this.producers = cache;
063        }
064    
065        public Producer getProducer(Endpoint endpoint) {
066            // As the producer is returned outside this method we do not want to return pooled producers
067            // so we pass in false to the method. if we returned pooled producers then the user had
068            // to remember to return it back in the pool.
069            // See method doInProducer that is safe template pattern where we handle the lifecycle and
070            // thus safely can use pooled producers there
071            return doGetProducer(endpoint, false);
072        }
073    
074        /**
075         * Sends the exchange to the given endpoint
076         *
077         * @param endpoint the endpoint to send the exchange to
078         * @param exchange the exchange to send
079         */
080        public void send(Endpoint endpoint, Exchange exchange) {
081            try {
082                sendExchange(endpoint, null, null, exchange);
083            } catch (Exception e) {
084                throw wrapRuntimeCamelException(e);
085            }
086        }
087    
088        /**
089         * Sends an exchange to an endpoint using a supplied
090         * {@link Processor} to populate the exchange
091         *
092         * @param endpoint the endpoint to send the exchange to
093         * @param processor the transformer used to populate the new exchange
094         * @return the exchange
095         */
096        public Exchange send(Endpoint endpoint, Processor processor) {
097            try {
098                return sendExchange(endpoint, null, processor, null);
099            } catch (Exception e) {
100                throw wrapRuntimeCamelException(e);
101            }
102        }
103    
104        /**
105         * Sends an exchange to an endpoint using a supplied
106         * {@link Processor} to populate the exchange
107         *
108         * @param endpoint the endpoint to send the exchange to
109         * @param pattern the message {@link ExchangePattern} such as
110         *   {@link ExchangePattern#InOnly} or {@link ExchangePattern#InOut}
111         * @param processor the transformer used to populate the new exchange
112         * @return the exchange
113         */
114        public Exchange send(Endpoint endpoint, ExchangePattern pattern, Processor processor) {
115            try {
116                return sendExchange(endpoint, pattern, processor, null);
117            } catch (Exception e) {
118                throw wrapRuntimeCamelException(e);
119            }
120        }
121    
122        /**
123         * Sends an exchange to an endpoint using a supplied callback
124         *
125         * @param endpoint  the endpoint to send the exchange to
126         * @param exchange  the exchange, can be <tt>null</tt> if so then create a new exchange from the producer
127         * @param pattern   the exchange pattern, can be <tt>null</tt>
128         * @return the response from the callback
129         * @throws Exception if an internal processing error has occurred.
130         */
131        public <T> T doInProducer(Endpoint endpoint, Exchange exchange, ExchangePattern pattern, ProducerCallback<T> callback) throws Exception {
132            // get the producer and we do not mind if its pooled as we can handle returning it back to the pool
133            Producer producer = doGetProducer(endpoint, true);
134    
135            if (producer == null) {
136                if (isStopped()) {
137                    LOG.warn("Ignoring exchange sent after processor is stopped: " + exchange);
138                    return null;
139                } else {
140                    throw new IllegalStateException("No producer, this processor has not been started: " + this);
141                }
142            }
143    
144            try {
145                // invoke the callback
146                return callback.doInProducer(producer, exchange, pattern);
147            } finally {
148                if (producer instanceof ServicePoolAware) {
149                    // release back to the pool
150                    pool.release(endpoint, producer);
151                } else if (!producer.isSingleton()) {
152                    // stop non singleton producers as we should not leak resources
153                    producer.stop();
154                }
155            }
156        }
157    
158        protected Exchange sendExchange(final Endpoint endpoint, ExchangePattern pattern,
159                                        final Processor processor, Exchange exchange) throws Exception {
160            return doInProducer(endpoint, exchange, pattern, new ProducerCallback<Exchange>() {
161                public Exchange doInProducer(Producer producer, Exchange exchange, ExchangePattern pattern) throws Exception {
162                    if (exchange == null) {
163                        exchange = pattern != null ? producer.createExchange(pattern) : producer.createExchange();
164                    }
165    
166                    if (processor != null) {
167                        // lets populate using the processor callback
168                        processor.process(exchange);
169                    }
170    
171                    // now lets dispatch
172                    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
173                        LOG.debug(">>>> " + endpoint + " " + exchange);
174                    }
175    
176                    // set property which endpoint we send to
177                    exchange.setProperty(Exchange.TO_ENDPOINT, endpoint.getEndpointUri());
178    
179                    producer.process(exchange);
180                    return exchange;
181                }
182            });
183        }
184    
185        protected synchronized Producer doGetProducer(Endpoint endpoint, boolean pooled) {
186            String key = endpoint.getEndpointUri();
187            Producer answer = producers.get(key);
188            if (pooled && answer == null) {
189                // try acquire from connection pool
190                answer = pool.acquire(endpoint);
191            }
192    
193            if (answer == null) {
194                // create a new producer
195                try {
196                    answer = endpoint.createProducer();
197                    // add it as service to camel context so it can be managed as well
198                    context.addService(answer);
199                } catch (Exception e) {
200                    throw new FailedToCreateProducerException(endpoint, e);
201                }
202    
203                // add producer to cache or pool if applicable
204                if (pooled && answer instanceof ServicePoolAware) {
205                    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
206                        LOG.debug("Adding to producer service pool with key: " + endpoint + " for producer: " + answer);
207                    }
208                    answer = pool.addAndAcquire(endpoint, answer);
209                } else if (answer.isSingleton()) {
210                    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
211                        LOG.debug("Adding to producer cache with key: " + endpoint + " for producer: " + answer);
212                    }
213                    producers.put(key, answer);
214                }
215            }
216    
217            return answer;
218        }
219    
220        protected void doStop() throws Exception {
221            ServiceHelper.stopServices(producers);
222            producers.clear();
223    
224            ServiceHelper.stopServices(pool);
225        }
226    
227        protected void doStart() throws Exception {
228            ServiceHelper.startServices(pool);
229        }
230    
231        /**
232         * Returns the current size of the producer cache
233         *
234         * @return the current size
235         */
236        int size() {
237            return producers.size();
238        }
239    
240    }