/**
 * This file is part of the Meeds project (https://meeds.io/).
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2020 - 2025 Meeds Association contact@meeds.io
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 */
package org.exoplatform.social.core.metadata.storage;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

import org.exoplatform.commons.cache.future.FutureCache;
import org.exoplatform.commons.cache.future.FutureExoCache;
import org.exoplatform.services.cache.CacheService;
import org.exoplatform.services.cache.ExoCache;
import org.exoplatform.services.log.ExoLogger;
import org.exoplatform.services.log.Log;
import org.exoplatform.social.core.jpa.storage.dao.jpa.MetadataDAO;
import org.exoplatform.social.core.jpa.storage.dao.jpa.MetadataItemDAO;
import org.exoplatform.social.core.jpa.storage.entity.MetadataEntity;
import org.exoplatform.social.core.jpa.storage.entity.MetadataItemEntity;
import org.exoplatform.social.metadata.MetadataFilter;
import org.exoplatform.social.metadata.model.Metadata;
import org.exoplatform.social.metadata.model.MetadataItem;
import org.exoplatform.social.metadata.model.MetadataKey;
import org.exoplatform.social.metadata.model.MetadataObject;
import org.exoplatform.social.metadata.model.MetadataType;

import jakarta.persistence.Tuple;

public class MetadataStorage {

  private static final Log                       LOG           = ExoLogger.getLogger(MetadataStorage.class);

  private MetadataDAO                            metadataDAO;

  private MetadataItemDAO                        metadataItemDAO;

  private List<MetadataType>                     metadataTypes = new ArrayList<>();

  private ExoCache<Long, Metadata>               metadataCache;

  private FutureCache<Long, Metadata, Object>    metadataFutureCache;

  private ExoCache<MetadataKey, Long>            metadataKeyCache;

  private FutureCache<MetadataKey, Long, Object> metadataKeyFutureCache;

  public MetadataStorage(MetadataDAO metadataDAO,
                         MetadataItemDAO metadataItemDAO,
                         CacheService cacheService) {
    this.metadataDAO = metadataDAO;
    this.metadataItemDAO = metadataItemDAO;
    this.metadataCache = cacheService.getCacheInstance("social.metadata");
    this.metadataFutureCache = new FutureExoCache<>((c, k) -> fromEntity(metadataDAO.find(k)), metadataCache);
    this.metadataKeyCache = cacheService.getCacheInstance("social.metadataKey");
    this.metadataKeyFutureCache = new FutureExoCache<>((c, k) -> {
      String type = k.getType();
      MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(type);
      MetadataEntity metadataEntity = this.metadataDAO.findMetadata(metadataType.getId(),
                                                                    k.getName(),
                                                                    k.getAudienceId());
      return metadataEntity == null ? null : metadataEntity.getId();
    }, metadataKeyCache);
  }

  public Metadata getMetadataByKey(MetadataKey metadataKey) {
    Long id = this.metadataKeyFutureCache.get(null, metadataKey);
    return id == null || id == 0 ? null : getMetadataById(id);
  }

  public Metadata getMetadataById(long id) {
    return this.metadataFutureCache.get(null, id);
  }

  public Metadata createMetadata(Metadata metadata) {
    MetadataEntity metadataEntity = toEntity(metadata);
    metadataEntity = this.metadataDAO.create(metadataEntity);
    return fromEntity(metadataEntity);
  }

  public Metadata updateMetadata(Metadata metadata) {
    try {
      MetadataEntity metadataEntity = toEntity(metadata);
      metadataEntity = this.metadataDAO.update(metadataEntity);
      return fromEntity(metadataEntity);
    } finally {
      this.metadataCache.remove(metadata.getId());
    }
  }

  public Metadata deleteMetadataById(long id) {
    try {
      MetadataEntity metadataEntity = this.metadataDAO.find(id);
      if (metadataEntity != null) {
        this.metadataDAO.delete(metadataEntity);
      }
      return fromEntity(metadataEntity);
    } finally {
      this.metadataCache.remove(id);
    }
  }

  public int deleteMetadataItemsBySpaceId(long spaceId) {
    return this.metadataItemDAO.deleteMetadataItemsBySpaceId(spaceId);
  }

  public int deleteMetadataItemsBySpaceIdAndAudienceId(long spaceId, long audienceId) {
    return this.metadataItemDAO.deleteMetadataItemsBySpaceIdAndAudienceId(spaceId, audienceId);
  }

  public MetadataItem createMetadataItem(MetadataItem metadataItem) {
    MetadataItemEntity metadataItemEntity = toEntity(metadataItem);
    metadataItemEntity = this.metadataItemDAO.create(metadataItemEntity);
    return fromEntity(metadataItemEntity);
  }

  public MetadataItem updateMetadataItem(MetadataItem metadataItem) {
    MetadataItemEntity metadataItemEntity = toEntity(metadataItem);
    metadataItemEntity = this.metadataItemDAO.update(metadataItemEntity);
    return fromEntity(metadataItemEntity);
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndObjectAndMetadataItemProperty(String metadataName,
                                                                                                  String metadataTypeName,
                                                                                                  String objectType,
                                                                                                  String propertyKey,
                                                                                                  String propertyValue,
                                                                                                  long offset,
                                                                                                  long limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities =
                                                  metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndObjectAndMetadataItemProperty(metadataName,
                                                                                                                                        metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                                                                        objectType,
                                                                                                                                        propertyKey,
                                                                                                                                        propertyValue,
                                                                                                                                        offset,
                                                                                                                                        limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadata(MetadataKey metadataKey, int offset, int limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataKey.getType());
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadata(metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                               metadataKey.getName(),
                                                                                               offset,
                                                                                               limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    } else {
      return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
    }
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetaDataTypeAndCreator(long metadataType, long creatorId, long offset, long limit) {
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndCreator(metadataType,
                                                                                                             creatorId,
                                                                                                             offset,
                                                                                                             limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public int countMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndCreator(long metadataType, long creatorId) {
    return metadataItemDAO.countMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndCreator(metadataType, creatorId);
  }

  public int countMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObjectTypeAndCreator(long metadataType, String objectType, long creatorId) {
    return metadataItemDAO.countMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObjectTypeAndCreator(metadataType, objectType, creatorId);
  }

  public Map<String, Long> countMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndAudienceId(long metadataType, long creatorId, long spaceId) {
    List<Tuple> metadataItemsTuple = metadataItemDAO.countMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndAudienceId(metadataType,
                                                                                                   creatorId,
                                                                                                   spaceId);
    Map<String, Long> metadataItemsMap = new HashMap<>();
    for (Tuple tuple : metadataItemsTuple) {
      metadataItemsMap.put((String) tuple.get(0), ((Number) tuple.get(1)).longValue());
    }
    return metadataItemsMap;
  }

  public Map<Long, Long> countMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndSpacesIdAndCreatorId(long metadataType,
                                                                                 long creatorId,
                                                                                 List<Long> spacesIds) {
    return metadataItemDAO.countMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndSpacesIdAndCreatorId(metadataType,
                                                                                   creatorId,
                                                                                   spacesIds);

  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndObject(String metadataName,
                                                                           String metadataTypeName,
                                                                           String objectType,
                                                                           long offset,
                                                                           long limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities =
                                                  metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndObject(metadataName,
                                                                                                                 metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                                                 objectType,
                                                                                                                 offset,
                                                                                                                 limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndObject(String metadataName,
                                                                           String metadataTypeName,
                                                                           String objectType,
                                                                           String objectId,
                                                                           long offset,
                                                                           long limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities =
                                                  metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndObject(metadataName,
                                                                                                                 metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                                                 objectType,
                                                                                                                 objectId,
                                                                                                                 offset,
                                                                                                                 limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndSpaceIds(String metadataName,
                                                                             String metadataTypeName,
                                                                             List<Long> spaceIds,
                                                                             long offset,
                                                                             long limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities =
                                                  metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndSpaceIds(metadataName,
                                                                                                                   metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                                                   spaceIds,
                                                                                                                   offset,
                                                                                                                   limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByFilter(MetadataFilter metadataFilter, long offset, long limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataFilter.getMetadataTypeName());
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByFilter(metadataFilter,
                                                                                             metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                             offset,
                                                                                             limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndObjectAndSpaceIds(String metadataName,
                                                                                      String metadataTypeName,
                                                                                      String objectType,
                                                                                      List<Long> spaceIds,
                                                                                      long offset,
                                                                                      long limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities =
                                                  metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataNameAndTypeAndObjectAndSpaceIds(metadataName,
                                                                                                                            metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                                                            objectType,
                                                                                                                            spaceIds,
                                                                                                                            offset,
                                                                                                                            limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public MetadataItem deleteMetadataItemById(long id) {
    MetadataItemEntity metadataItemEntity = this.metadataItemDAO.find(id);
    if (metadataItemEntity != null) {
      this.metadataItemDAO.deleteMetadataItemById(id);
    }
    return fromEntity(metadataItemEntity);
  }

  public MetadataItem getMetadataItemById(long itemId) {
    MetadataItemEntity metadataItemEntity = this.metadataItemDAO.find(itemId);
    return fromEntity(metadataItemEntity);
  }

  public int deleteMetadataItemsByObject(MetadataObject object) {
    return this.metadataItemDAO.deleteMetadataItemsByObject(object.getType(), object.getId());
  }

  public int deleteMetadataItemsByParentObject(MetadataObject object) {
    return this.metadataItemDAO.deleteMetadataItemsByParentObject(object.getType(), object.getParentId());
  }

  public int deleteByMetadataItemsTypeAndUntilCreationDate(long metadataType, long untilDate) {
    return this.metadataItemDAO.deleteByMetadataItemsTypeAndUntilCreationDate(metadataType, untilDate);
  }

  public void deleteMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObject(String metadataTypeName, MetadataObject object) {
    List<MetadataItem> metadataItems = getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObject(metadataTypeName, object);
    for (MetadataItem metadataItem : metadataItems) {
      deleteMetadataItemById(metadataItem.getId());
    }
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> deleteByMetadataTypeAndSpaceIdAndCreatorId(long metadataType, long spaceId, long userIdentityId) {
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByTypeAndSpaceIdAndCreatorId(metadataType,
                                                                                                                 spaceId,
                                                                                                                 userIdentityId);
    for (MetadataItemEntity metadataItemEntity : metadataItemEntities) {
      deleteMetadataItemById(metadataItemEntity.getId());
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> deleteByMetadataTypeAndCreatorId(long metadataType, long userIdentityId) {
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndCreator(metadataType,
                                                                                                             userIdentityId,
                                                                                                             0,
                                                                                                             -1);
    for (MetadataItemEntity metadataItemEntity : metadataItemEntities) {
      deleteMetadataItemById(metadataItemEntity.getId());
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public void deleteMetadataItemsByMetadata(long metadataType, String metadataName) {
    
    metadataItemDAO.deleteMetadataItemsByMetadata(metadataType, metadataName);
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByObject(MetadataObject object) {
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByObject(object.getType(), object.getId());
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObject(String metadataTypeName, MetadataObject object) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObject(metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                                            object.getType(),
                                                                                                            object.getId(),
                                                                                                            0,
                                                                                                            0);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObjectType(String metadataTypeName, String objectType) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities =
                                                  metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObjectType(metadataType.getId(),
                                                                                                              objectType,
                                                                                                              0,
                                                                                                              0);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public Set<String> getMetadataNamesByObject(MetadataObject object) {
    return metadataItemDAO.getMetadataNamesByObject(object.getType(), object.getId());
  }

  public List<String> getMetadataNamesByAudiences(long metadataTypeId, Set<Long> audienceIds, long limit) {
    return metadataDAO.getMetadataNamesByAudiences(metadataTypeId, audienceIds, limit);
  }

  public List<String> getMetadataNamesByCreator(long metadataTypeId, Long creatorId, long limit) {
    return metadataDAO.getMetadataNamesByCreator(metadataTypeId, creatorId, limit);
  }

  public List<String> getMetadataNamesByUser(long metadataTypeId, Long creatorId, Set<Long> audienceIds, long limit) {
    return metadataDAO.getMetadataNamesByUser(metadataTypeId, creatorId, audienceIds, limit);
  }

  public List<String> findMetadataNameByAudiencesAndQuery(String term, long metadataTypeId, Set<Long> audienceIds, long limit) {
    return metadataDAO.findMetadataNameByAudiencesAndQuery(term, metadataTypeId, audienceIds, limit);
  }

  public List<String> findMetadataNameByCreatorAndQuery(String term, long metadataTypeId, long creatorId, long limit) {
    return metadataDAO.findMetadataNameByCreatorAndQuery(term, metadataTypeId, creatorId, limit);
  }

  public List<String> findMetadataNamesByUserAndQuery(String term,
                                                      long metadataTypeId,
                                                      long creatorId,
                                                      Set<Long> audienceIds,
                                                      long limit) {
    return metadataDAO.findMetadataNamesByUserAndQuery(term, metadataTypeId, creatorId, audienceIds, limit);
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataAndObject(long metadataId, MetadataObject object) {
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataAndObject(metadataId,
                                                                                                        object.getType(),
                                                                                                        object.getId());
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObject(long metadataType, MetadataObject object) {
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObject(metadataType,
                                                                                                            object.getType(),
                                                                                                            object.getId(),
                                                                                                            0,
                                                                                                            0);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<MetadataItem> getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObject(long metadataType,
                                                                    MetadataObject object,
                                                                    int offset,
                                                                    int limit) {
    List<MetadataItemEntity> metadataItemEntities = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataItemsByMetadataTypeAndObject(metadataType,
                                                                                                            object.getType(),
                                                                                                            object.getId(),
                                                                                                            offset,
                                                                                                            limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(metadataItemEntities)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return metadataItemEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<String> getMetadataObjectIds(String metadataTypeName,
                                           String metadataName,
                                           String objectType,
                                           long offset,
                                           long limit) {
    MetadataType type = getMetadataType(metadataTypeName);
    if (type == null) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("Metadata type with name %s isn't defined", metadataTypeName));
    }
    List<String> objectIds = metadataItemDAO.getMetadataObjectIds(type.getId(),
                                                                  metadataName,
                                                                  objectType,
                                                                  offset,
                                                                  limit);
    if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(objectIds)) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
    return objectIds;
  }

  public void addMetadataType(MetadataType metadataType) {
    metadataTypes.add(metadataType);
  }

  public List<Metadata> getMetadatas(String metadataTypeName, long limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    List<MetadataEntity> metadatasEntities = metadataDAO.getMetadatas(metadataType.getId(), limit);
    return metadatasEntities.stream().map(this::fromEntity).toList();
  }

  public List<Long> getMetadataIds(String metadataTypeName, int offset, int limit) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataTypeWithCheck(metadataTypeName);
    return metadataDAO.getMetadataIds(metadataType.getId(), offset, limit);
  }

  public List<Long> getMetadataIdsByProperty(String propertyKey,
                                             String propertyValue,
                                             long offset,
                                             long limit,
                                             boolean orderByName) {
    return metadataDAO.getMetadataIdsByProperty(propertyKey, propertyValue, offset, limit, orderByName);
  }

  public long countMetadataIdsByProperty(String propertyKey,
                                         String propertyValue) {
    return metadataDAO.countMetadataIdsByProperty(propertyKey, propertyValue);
  }

  public MetadataType getMetadataType(String name) {
    return metadataTypes.stream()
                        .filter(metadataType -> StringUtils.equals(metadataType.getName(), name))
                        .findFirst()
                        .orElse(null);
  }

  public void clearCaches() {
    metadataCache.clearCache();
    metadataKeyCache.clearCache();
  }

  public List<MetadataType> getMetadataTypes() {
    return Collections.unmodifiableList(metadataTypes);
  }

  private MetadataType getMetadataTypeWithCheck(String metadataTypeName) {
    MetadataType metadataType = getMetadataType(metadataTypeName);
    if (metadataType == null) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("Metadata type with name %s isn't defined", metadataTypeName));
    }
    return metadataType;
  }

  private Metadata fromEntity(MetadataEntity metadataEntity) {
    if (metadataEntity == null) {
      return null;
    }
    Metadata metadata = new Metadata();
    metadata.setId(metadataEntity.getId());
    metadata.setName(metadataEntity.getName());
    metadata.setAudienceId(metadataEntity.getAudienceId());
    metadata.setCreatorId(metadataEntity.getCreatorId());
    metadata.setCreatedDate(metadataEntity.getCreatedDate().getTime());
    MetadataType metadataType = metadataTypes.stream()
                                             .filter(registeredType -> registeredType.getId() == metadataEntity.getType())
                                             .findFirst()
                                             .orElse(null);
    if (metadataType != null) {
      metadata.setType(metadataType);
    } else {
      LOG.warn("No registered Metadata Type with identifier {}", metadataEntity.getType());
    }
    if (metadataEntity.getProperties() != null && !metadataEntity.getProperties().isEmpty()) {
      metadata.setProperties(new HashMap<>(metadataEntity.getProperties()));
    }
    return metadata;
  }

  private MetadataEntity toEntity(Metadata metadata) {
    MetadataEntity metadataEntity;
    if (metadata.getId() <= 0) {
      metadataEntity = new MetadataEntity();
      metadataEntity.setId(null);
      metadataEntity.setCreatedDate(new Date());
      metadataEntity.setCreatorId(metadata.getCreatorId());
      metadataEntity.setType(metadata.getType().getId());
    } else {
      metadataEntity = metadataDAO.find(metadata.getId());
      if (metadataEntity == null) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Can't find Metadata with id " + metadata.getId());
      }
    }
    metadataEntity.setAudienceId(metadata.getAudienceId());
    metadataEntity.setName(StringUtils.isBlank(metadata.getName()) ? "" : metadata.getName());
    metadataEntity.setProperties(metadata.getProperties());
    return metadataEntity;
  }

  private MetadataItem fromEntity(MetadataItemEntity metadataItemEntity) {
    if (metadataItemEntity == null) {
      return null;
    }
    MetadataItem metadataItem = new MetadataItem();
    metadataItem.setId(metadataItemEntity.getId());
    metadataItem.setObjectId(metadataItemEntity.getObjectId());
    metadataItem.setObjectType(metadataItemEntity.getObjectType());
    metadataItem.setParentObjectId(metadataItemEntity.getParentObjectId());
    metadataItem.setSpaceId(metadataItemEntity.getSpaceId());
    metadataItem.setCreatorId(metadataItemEntity.getCreatorId());
    metadataItem.setCreatedDate(metadataItemEntity.getCreatedDate().getTime());
    if (metadataItemEntity.getUpdatedDate() != null) {
      metadataItem.setUpdatedDate(metadataItemEntity.getUpdatedDate().getTime());
    }
    MetadataEntity metadataEntity = metadataItemEntity.getMetadata();
    Metadata metadata = fromEntity(metadataEntity);
    metadataItem.setMetadata(metadata);
    if (metadataItemEntity.getProperties() != null && !metadataItemEntity.getProperties().isEmpty()) {
      metadataItem.setProperties(new HashMap<>(metadataItemEntity.getProperties()));
    }
    return metadataItem;
  }

  private MetadataItemEntity toEntity(MetadataItem metadataItem) {
    MetadataItemEntity metadataItemEntity;
    if (metadataItem.getId() <= 0) {
      metadataItemEntity = new MetadataItemEntity();
      metadataItemEntity.setId(null);
      metadataItemEntity.setCreatedDate(new Date());
      metadataItemEntity.setCreatorId(metadataItem.getCreatorId());
      metadataItemEntity.setSpaceId(metadataItem.getSpaceId());

      MetadataEntity metadataEntity = this.metadataDAO.find(metadataItem.getMetadata().getId());
      metadataItemEntity.setMetadata(metadataEntity);
    } else {
      metadataItemEntity = metadataItemDAO.find(metadataItem.getId());
      if (metadataItemEntity == null) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Can't find Metadata item with id " + metadataItem.getId());
      }
    }

    metadataItemEntity.setObjectId(metadataItem.getObjectId());
    metadataItemEntity.setObjectType(metadataItem.getObjectType());
    metadataItemEntity.setParentObjectId(metadataItem.getParentObjectId());
    metadataItemEntity.setProperties(metadataItem.getProperties());
    if (metadataItem.getCreatedDate() != 0) {
      metadataItemEntity.setCreatedDate(new Date(metadataItem.getCreatedDate()));
    }
    if (metadataItem.getUpdatedDate() != 0) {
      metadataItemEntity.setUpdatedDate(new Date(metadataItem.getUpdatedDate()));
    } else {
      metadataItemEntity.setUpdatedDate(new Date());
    }
    return metadataItemEntity;
  }

}
